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BA to establish biofuel plant for fuel needs
By ATWOnline StaffOil production could peak by 2020, report claims
By Geoffrey ThomasATM gains offer fastest path to greener future
By Geoffrey ThomasBiofuel could power industry by 2037
By Geoffrey ThomasEco-Aviation Conference takes shape
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Airports Council International's Airport Carbon Accreditation continues to attract participants
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Singapore's Institute of Chemical and Engineering Sciences signed a 12-month agreement
Pratt & Whitney reached a five-year agreement
FMG,released its first sustainability report.
Changi Airport Group and IATA launched an Environment Exhibition
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By Geoffrey ThomasBrowse more articles on...
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- 'GREEN' HORIZONS: THE 'GREENING' OF JETLINER CABINS
Although news reports tend to focus on dramatic descriptions of future aero engines powered by hydrogen or solar cells, blended biofuels or blooming algae, it should be noted that aircraft interiors also are going through a period of 'green' evolution. Airlines in all parts of the world have announced the implementation of clean 'green' cabin initiatives, and while the challenges might seem less exciting technically than the ones confronted in an airframe-production hangar or an engine test house, they are still of vital importance to the future of the industry.
- Air New Zealand's CEO Rob Fyfe - Greener Skies
October, 2009
Air New Zealand's CEO Rob Fyfe speaks at the Greener Skies conference in Hong Kong.
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ICAO CAEP commits to issue aircraft CO2 standard
Tuesday February 23, 2010ICAO announced that its Committee on Aviation Environmental Protection committed "to a timetable for the development of a [carbon dioxide] standard for commercial aircraft," aiming to have it ready in 2013. CAEP's eighth meeting, held this month, also recommended standards for nitrogen oxides "up to 15% more stringent than the current levels, applicable to new aircraft engines certified after Dec. 31, 2013." A cutoff of Dec. 31, 2012, was recommended for engines produced under existing NOx standards. "The new [CO2] standard will set clear direction and timeframes for manufacturers to keep producing innovative aircraft design and materials, as well as more fuel efficient engines, in order to further reduce the impact of aviation on climate change and meet the ambitious goals the sector has set for itself," ICAO said. CAEP also initiated work on assessing the need for a more stringent standard for aircraft noise. All recommendations will be reviewed by the ICAO Council.
British Airways to establish waste-to-fuel plant
Wednesday February 17, 2010British Airways announced that in conjunction with Washington-based Solena Group it will establish a "sustainable jet-fuel plant" to convert "waste biomass" to "low-carbon fuel to power part of its fleet from 2014." It said the plant would be a first in Europe. It did not set a date for when the plant will be operational. "The new fuel will be derived from waste biomass and manufactured in a state-of-the-art facility that can convert a variety of waste materials, destined for landfill, into aviation fuel," it said. "The self-contained plant, likely to be sited in east London, will convert 500,000 tonnes of waste per year into 16 million gal. of green jet fuel through a process that offers lifecycle greenhouse gas savings of up to 95% compared to fossil fuel derived jet kerosene." It said the volume of fuel produced would be "more than twice the amount required to make all of British Airways' flights at nearby London City Airport carbon-neutral."
BA said it signed a letter of intent to purchase "all the fuel produced by the plant," which will be built by Solena. Four sites are "under consideration" for the facility, which BA said will employ up to 1,200. CEO Willie Walsh said, "We believe it will lead to the production of a real sustainable alternative to jet kerosene. We are absolutely determined to reduce our impact on climate change and are proud to lead the way on aviation's environmental initiatives."
Boeing, Etihad, UOP partner on saltwater biofuel project
Wednesday January 20, 2010Boeing, Etihad Airways, Honeywell's UOP subsidiary and the Masdar Institute of Science and Technology (an Abu Dhabi-based research and graduate program partnered with the Massachusetts Institute of Technology) announced an agreement to establish a major initiative dedicated to developing "sustainable energy solutions." The Sustainable Bioenergy Research Project will use integrated saltwater agricultural systems to support the development and commercialization of biofuel sources for aviation and co-products.
Masdar will host SBRP and provide laboratory and demonstration facilities in and near Masdar City, which aims to be the world's first zero-carbon city. "Together with the Abu Dhabi government, Etihad Airways and other industry leaders, we are forging our energy future by developing a renewable fuel supply now, not when fossil fuels are depleted," Boeing Commercial Airplanes President and CEO Jim Albaugh said. UOP VP and GM-Renewable Energy & Chemicals Jennifer Holmgren said SBRP "is a unique opportunity to showcase the viability of a geographically optimized solution and the availability of solutions that produce high-quality, green transportation fuels."
The partnership said saltwater will be used "to create an aquaculture-based seafood farming system in parallel with the growth of mangrove forests and salicornia, a plant that thrives in salty conditions." The "closed-loop" 2-sq.-km. system will produce an "affordable, nutrient-rich" fertilizer that will aid in the production of biomass that can be used to create aviation biofuel and other products. "Developing low-cost, nonpetroleum fertilizers is one of the keys to achieving genuine carbon emissions reductions from any biofuel source," the group said.
Qatar Airways unveils next phase of biofuel production
Wednesday January 13, 2010Qatar Airways, Qatar Science & Technology Park and Qatar Petroleum announced establishment of the Qatar Advanced Biofuel Platform, which, with the support of Airbus, will carry out engineering and economic analysis into the development of a sustainable biofuel and "will also look into ways for production and supply," QR said. QABP will focus on creating a detailed engineering/implementation plan for sustainable production, a biofuel investments strategy, an advanced technology development program and market and strategic analyses. QR said it will be a "dedicated end-user" and that specific feedstocks have been identified "which could be developed and processed with the aim of providing access to [biomass-to-liquid] jet fuel for use by Qatar Airways." The airline operated the first gas-to-liquid fuel blend-powered commercial flight with an A340-600 in October and conducted a feasibility study on sustainable BTL jet fuel with QSTP and US-based Verno Systems (ATWOnline, Oct. 16, 2009). The consortium announced its intent to explore the feasibility of GTL fuel at the 2007 Dubai Air Show. It said that while it is moving to the "next phase" of alternative fuels, it will continue "to develop GTL further."
BioJet, Great Plans plan mass camelina biofuel production in five years
Thursday January 7, 2010BioJet Corp. and Great Plains Oil & Exploration yesterday announced an agreement to produce renewable jet fuel through joint development of integrated camelina cultivation and associated refinery projects in the US, Europe, South America and Asia. The companies said that within five years, camelina production from currently planned projects will yield some 200 million gal. per year of renewable jet fuel along with other products. Great Plains said it is the largest camelina producer in the world. BioJet already is working on a jatropha-based fuel and said its goal is to produce 20 million barrels of biofuel per year by 2020.
Wednesday January 6, 2010GE Aviation completed the acquisition of BMB Fuel Consulting Services of Ottawa, which identifies and tracks operational improvements for airlines that will reduce fuel consumption, according to GE.
IATA claims Copenhagen victory
Tuesday December 22, 2009IATA welcomed the Copenhagen Accord reached at the UN Climate Change Conference last week as "an important step in the right direction," and said the fact that aviation emissions were not addressed specifically was "a reflection of the proactive measures the industry has taken to set challenging targets for itself, together with an aggressive strategy to achieve them" (ATWOnline, Dec. 16). The organization promised to continue to work toward improving fuel efficiency by 1.5% per year and to be carbon neutral by 2020 and to reduce emissions by 50% by 2050. "We came to Copenhagen to be part of the deal and we were encouraged by the level of support for the industry's global sectoral approach and targets. We will continue to press states to include these global targets in any future deal," DG and CEO Giovanni Bisignani said.
Tuesday December 22, 2009US Air Transport Assn., American Airlines, Continental Airlines and United Airlines last week initiated a legal challenge in the UK High Court of Justice against aviation's inclusion in the EU's Emissions Trading Scheme, arguing that it violates the Chicago Convention (ratified in the UK in March 1947), the Kyoto Protocol, the US-EU open skies agreement and is "contrary to the customary international law principle that each state has complete and exclusive sovereignty over the airspace above its territory." The lawsuit was filed against the UK Secretary of State for Energy and Climate Change. Most American carriers are assigned to the UK for participation and compliance in the ETS.
The suit was not unanticipated. Last week, IATA DG and CEO Giovanni Bisignani told ATWOnline that he does not expect the ETS to start as scheduled in 2012 owing to multiple legal challenges concerning its unilateral implementation (ATWOnline, Dec. 16). All US carriers, most non-EU airlines and even some EU carriers have submitted their initial emissions monitoring plans, scheduled to begin Jan. 1, under protest. The UK Dept. of Energy and Climate Change said it "will robustly defend the EU legislation that the UK called for in order to tackle aviation emissions."
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